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Physical Security - The Hidden Dangers

by Dancho Danchev
Frame4 Security Systems.

Physical Security - an aspect of Security not that often overlooked and discussed as it should be, thus providing another possible entry point for a malicious attacker. No matter of the host's or network's intrusion prevention measures implemented, it's the Physical Security that will endanger your data, and eventually damage sensitive information. This article seeks to provide summarized tips and recommendations for the proper and secure maintenance of your computer.

  • Never leave your computer unattended or not properly locked down. Make sure your screensaver is password protected, logout before you leave if it's going to take you several minutes to get back, lock and secure it. A lot of intrusions and sensitive data exposures are coming from "insiders" snooping around your workplace, realise the potential problems that might occur and consider securing your computer before you leave.
  • Put as many lines of defense as possible, start with setting up a reasonable BIOS password, a measure that will stop a lot of potential attackers, although it can be bypassed by advanced ones,or have your password guessed, it will definitely slow them down.
  • "Shoulder Surfing" activity is another commonly used technique for compromising the Physical Security of a computer. Make sure no one is watching you, before you enter your ID or password, use your body to screen the sensitive data from exposure, just the way you protect your PIN code while using a cash machine.
  • Unknowingly replaced or purposely placed CD's, diskettes, on your desk while you're away, is another way for an attacker to compromise the security of your computer. These definitely contain malicious code(virus/trojan/worm) so make sure you don't anything you're not absolutely sure about.
  • Never give physical access to your computer, considering everyone, especially people who are unknown to you, pretending to be a staff member etc. Friends or relatives, playing around your PC could unknowingly contribute to its infection with a malicious code. Realise the dangers and ensure yourself that they're well taken care of.
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